Tech Tips

Topics

Resources

Subscribe to Tech Tips

What is Network Monitoring and Why is it Important?

At the heart of any well-oiled IT infrastructure lies network monitoring and troubleshooting. But what is network monitoring? It is the process of continuously tracking a network’s health across all its hardware and software components, keeping a vigilant eye out for any potential issues. Troubleshooting, on the other hand, involves diving deep into specific metrics like bandwidth and latency to identify the root causes of any connectivity problems and resolve them quickly.

Together, network monitoring and troubleshooting form a powerful duo that is critical for maintaining optimal network performance and security. By working in tandem, they help prevent costly outages, rapidly resolve any issues that do arise, and keep the network humming along smoothly.

Network monitoring involves the systematic observation of various network components, including routers, switches, servers, and even those temperamental printers. By providing a complete view of the entire network, monitoring allows you to swiftly detect and flag any potential issues before they spiral into larger problems.

Performance monitoring
One key facet of monitoring is keeping a close eye on performance metrics. This includes things like system response times, resource utilization levels, and data transmission speeds, all to ensure that the network is always operating at peak efficiency.

Availability monitoring
Of course, even the most powerful network is useless if users can’t access it when needed. That’s where availability monitoring comes in, continuously checking that all network resources are up, running, and readily accessible.

Security monitoring
Network security monitoring plays a vital role in detecting any suspicious activity, unauthorized access attempts, or potential threats. By keeping a watchful eye and enabling rapid response to any security events, monitoring helps keep your network locked down tight and your data secure.

Network monitoring operates as a continuous cycle of data collection, analysis, and reporting, providing insights into the health and performance of your network.

Data Collection Methods
This involves gathering information from various sources, such as SNMP traps, log files, and network flows.

Analysis and Reporting
The collected data is processed and presented in comprehensible reports and dashboards, offering a clear view of network status.

Alert Systems
These systems promptly notify administrators of potential issues, allowing for rapid response to emerging problems.

But why is network monitoring important? It has several key benefits.

Perhaps the most obvious benefit of network monitoring is the ability to keep your network running at peak performance around the clock. By continuously tracking key metrics and promptly identifying any slowdowns or bottlenecks, monitoring allows you to proactively optimize network speed, reliability and overall performance.

In a world where cyber threats lurk around every corner, network monitoring is a crucial line of defense. By keeping a vigilant watch for any unusual activity or potential security breaches, monitoring tools can help you detect and stop attacks before they cause significant damage or disruption.

No matter how well you plan, network issues are bound to crop up from time to time. The key is to identify and resolve them before they escalate into significant problems that impact business operations. That’s where network monitoring comes in. By alerting you to potential troubles early on, monitoring enables you to address them swiftly before they affect end-users or critical systems. It’s all about staying one step ahead of any network hiccups.

Beyond just keeping the network lights on, monitoring also provides valuable data for strategic IT decision making. With insights into usage patterns and performance trends, you can more effectively plan capacity and ensure resources are allocated where they’re needed most.

In a nutshell, observability goes beyond simple monitoring to provide a more holistic, context-rich view of your network. It’s about understanding not just what’s happening, but why it’s happening and how different components interact.

If observability is a grand tapestry showing the full story of your network, monitoring metrics, logs, and traces are the threads it’s woven from. Stitch them together and you’ve got a comprehensive view of network health and performance.

Remember the days when a network was just a few computers connected by Ethernet cables? Yeah, neither do we. Today’s networks are complex webs that extend across on-prem, cloud, and edge environments. Monitoring such distributed systems is no easy task, and problems can be harder to pin down.

Modern networks generate an immense amount of data – we’re talking terabytes upon terabytes. While all that information is incredibly valuable, separating the meaningful insights from the noise can be a real challenge. Monitoring tools can help surface key issues, but isolating specific problems often requires more targeted troubleshooting.

While monitoring is essential, it’s not a cure-all. It can alert you to issues but may not reveal the full story behind them. Think of monitoring as a check engine light – it tells you something’s wrong, but you’ll need to pop the hood to actually diagnose and fix it. That’s where troubleshooting comes in.

Monitoring and troubleshooting are two sides of the same coin, but they serve distinct purposes. Monitoring is all about the high-level view – keeping an eye on overall network health and performance. Troubleshooting, on the other hand, is about digging into the details to diagnose and resolve specific issues. If monitoring says “there’s a problem,” troubleshooting asks “what, exactly, is the problem and how do we fix it?”

Every network engineer has their go-to troubleshooting toolkit. Having the right tools on hand is crucial for quick and effective issue resolution. For example:

Network monitoring and troubleshooting are the dynamic duo that keep our digital lives running smoothly. Monitoring provides continuous oversight to keep networks performant and secure, while troubleshooting offers the deep diagnostic capabilities to resolve issues quickly and keep users happy. By staying alert, refining your diagnostic abilities, and leveraging the right tools, you can keep your network performing at its best, no matter what challenges arise.

Author Bio –
Product Manager – Wireless

Julio Petrovitch is a product manager at NetAlly, plus a certified CWNA/CWAP/CWDP/CWSP. He’s worked with network design, testing and validation for almost 20 years. Throughout his career he has had the opportunity to work with multiple networking technologies, including POTS, DSL, Copper/Fiber Ethernet, WiFi, and Bluetooth/BLE.

CyberScope®

Edge Network Vulnerability Scanner

CyberScope empowers you to quickly discover, identify, and test edge infrastructure and IoT, OT, and ICS devices, wired (Ethernet/Fiber) and WiFi networks, then assess cybersecurity posture against policies, generate reports and perform ongoing monitoring—all without deploying agents.

EtherScope® nXG

Ethernet Network Tester & WiFi Diagnostics Tool

EtherScope nXG is a powerful network tester & WiFi diagnostics tool that helps engineers and technicians to quickly deploy, maintain, monitor, analyze and secure WiFi, Bluetooth/BLE and Ethernet access networks.